Discuss the evolution of governance structures in democratic societies.
Trace the development of governance systems within democratic frameworks.
- Early democracy: Ancient Athens is widely considered as the birthplace of democracy, where citizens gathered in assemblies to make decisions.
- Representative democracy: Over time, societies shifted towards representative democracy, where elected officials represent the interests of the people.
- Separation of powers: The concept of separation of powers between the executive, legislative, and judicial branches emerged to prevent abuse of authority.
- Checks and balances: Governance systems within democracies developed mechanisms such as checks and balances to ensure accountability and prevent the concentration of power.
- Decentralization: In modern democracies, there is a trend towards decentralization, with local governments having more autonomy in decision-making.
Answered
a month ago