Why might Parliament declare a topic as 'sub judice' and what are the implications for democratic debate?

There was a statement that the SIR issue cannot be discussed in Lok Sabha as it is sub judice. I wish to understand the principle behind this rule and its effect on legislative transparency and accountability.
When a matter is declared 'sub judice' in Parliament, it means that the issue is currently under judicial consideration in a court of law. The principle behind this rule is to avoid influencing or prejudicing ongoing legal proceedings and to maintain the separation of powers between the legislature and the judiciary.
  • Principle Behind the Rule:
    • Parliament avoids discussing matters that are actively being considered by courts to ensure fair and unbiased judicial proceedings.
    • This prevents statements or debates in the House from being used as evidence or creating public pressure that might affect the court's judgment.
    • The rule is based on the idea of respecting the autonomy and authority of the judiciary.
  • Implications for Democratic Debate:
    • It can limit the scope of parliamentary debate and scrutiny on issues of public importance if those issues are before the courts.
    • This may reduce legislative transparency and restrict the ability of elected representatives to raise questions or hold the government accountable on such matters.
    • However, it also protects the integrity of the judicial process and upholds the principle of separation of powers, which is vital for democracy.
Answered 3 weeks ago
Rahul Aspirants