Why is India highly dependent on imports of critical minerals

India's reliance on imported critical minerals highlighted in a recent report.
  • Limited domestic reserves: India lacks significant reserves of critical minerals like lithium, cobalt, and rare earth elements needed for various industries such as electronics and renewable energy.
  • Lack of advanced mining technologies: India's mining sector often lacks advanced technologies for efficient extraction of critical minerals, leading to a reliance on imports.
  • Inadequate processing facilities: The country faces challenges in developing adequate processing facilities to extract and purify critical minerals domestically.
  • Environmental and regulatory hurdles: Stringent environmental regulations and complex regulatory processes can hinder domestic mining and processing of critical minerals in India.
  • Global supply chain dominance: A few countries dominate the global supply chain of critical minerals, making India heavily dependent on imports to meet its industrial needs.
Answered 6 months ago
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