Why is India accounting for half of all estimated Malaria cases in the South-East Asia Region in 2023

India accounts for a significant portion of Malaria cases in the South-East Asia Region this year.
  • Population density: India has a large population with diverse geographical features, making it more susceptible to malaria transmission.
  • Climate conditions: The tropical climate in many regions of India provides ideal breeding grounds for mosquitoes that carry the malaria parasite.
  • Lack of public health infrastructure: Inadequate healthcare facilities, limited access to diagnostic tools, and challenges in reaching remote areas hinder effective malaria control measures.
  • Poverty and lack of awareness: Socioeconomic factors contribute to poor living conditions, lack of preventive measures, and limited knowledge about malaria prevention and treatment.
  • Drug resistance: The emergence of drug-resistant strains of the malaria parasite in India poses challenges for effective treatment and control efforts.
Answered 5 months ago
Rajat Preparing for Civil Services