Why are Northern plains and central India predicted to have a high number of heat wave days in May
IMD predicts a high number of heat wave days in May for Northern plains and central India.
- Geographical location: Northern plains and central India are located in the interior parts of the country, far away from coastal influences, leading to the buildup of heat during May.
- Seasonal transition: May is the pre-monsoon period when temperatures start to rise significantly before the cooling effects of the upcoming monsoon season.
- Influence of western disturbances: Weather systems like western disturbances can lead to hot and dry air masses entering these regions, exacerbating the heat wave conditions.
- Low vegetation cover: The limited vegetation in these regions results in less evaporative cooling, allowing heat to accumulate easily.
- Urban heat island effect: Urban areas in these regions tend to experience higher temperatures due to concrete structures and lack of green spaces, contributing to overall heat wave intensity.
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a year ago