What suggestions have been given to the Centre by the Supreme Court regarding the phasing out of paddy and incentivizing traditional crops

The Supreme Court has given suggestions to the Centre regarding the phasing out of paddy cultivation and incentivizing traditional crops, particularly in Punjab. Here are the key points: 1. Phasing Out Paddy: The Supreme Court has urged the Centre to consider Punjab's proposal to gradually reduce the cultivation of paddy, as it requires excessive use of water and contributes to air pollution. 2. Incentivizing Traditional Crops: The Court has recommended providing incentives to farmers who switch to cultivating traditional crops that are better suited to the local agro-climatic conditions. 3. Improving Air Quality: By reducing paddy cultivation, the Court aims to tackle the issue of crop residue burning, which significantly impacts air quality. Traditional crops are less likely to contribute to such practices. 4. Preserving Water Resources: The Supreme Court's suggestions also aim to protect the depleting groundwater table by encouraging the cultivation of crops that require less water, hence the shift from paddy to traditional crops. Overall, these measures are proposed to promote a healthier environment and sustainable agricultural practices in Punjab and potentially other regions with similar concerns.