Some specific measures that central and state governments can take to improve disaster management in India include:

• Investment in early warning systems that provide advance notice of potential disasters
• Training of emergency responders and evacuation personnel to ensure they are prepared to act in case of a disaster
• Development of infrastructure that can withstand natural disasters and minimize damage
• Establishment of disaster response teams that can provide aid and supplies to affected areas quickly
• Regular simulation exercises to test the readiness of response teams and identify areas for improvement
• Public education campaigns to raise awareness of potential disasters and educate citizens on how to prepare and respond
• Coordination with private sector organizations to facilitate disaster response efforts
• Use of digital technologies to share information and coordinate response efforts across multiple agencies and organizations

These measures are not exhaustive, but they represent a starting point for improving India's disaster management capabilities and reducing the impact of natural disasters on society.