What measures have been taken by the Indian Navy to enhance surveillance in the Arabian Sea

1. Increased deployment: The Indian Navy has increased its presence in the Arabian Sea by deploying more warships, submarines, and surveillance aircraft to effectively monitor the region. 2. Maritime patrol aircraft: Fixed-wing aircraft like the Boeing P-8I Poseidon and the Dornier aircraft equipped with advanced sensors enable long-range surveillance, detection, and tracking of suspicious activities in the vast maritime domain. 3. Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs): The Navy employs UAVs like the IAI Heron and the DRDO Rustom II for maritime surveillance. These remotely piloted vehicles can cover large areas, providing real-time imagery and intelligence on potential threats. 4. Radar systems: Naval vessels and coastal surveillance stations are equipped with sophisticated radars capable of detecting, identifying, and tracking ships and aircraft in the Arabian Sea. 5. Communication network: The Indian Navy has enhanced its communication infrastructure to improve real-time sharing of information between ships, aircraft, and coastal stations, enabling prompt response to any potential threats. 6. Coordination with international partners: The Navy collaborates with regional navies, such as those of the Gulf countries, to share information and conduct joint patrols, thereby increasing the effectiveness of surveillance efforts in the Arabian Sea. These measures collectively strengthen the Indian Navy's surveillance capabilities, enabling them to maintain heightened situational awareness and promptly respond to any security challenges in the Arabian Sea.