What measures does India take to address childhood undernutrition
Study initiated by ICMR to develop solutions
India has taken several measures to address childhood undernutrition. One notable initiative is the study initiated by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) to develop solutions. Here are some key measures taken by India:
- The Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) scheme has been implemented to provide nutrition and healthcare to children below the age of six, pregnant women, and lactating mothers.
- Supplementary nutrition is provided through the Take Home Rations for pregnant women and children, aiming to address undernutrition.
- The National Health Mission (NHM) focuses on providing nutrition support to vulnerable groups, including children, through various programs.
- The Mid-Day Meal Scheme provides a hot meal to schoolchildren, encouraging regular attendance and addressing their nutritional needs.
- The Public Distribution System (PDS) ensures subsidized food grains are accessible to marginalized sections of society.
- Community-based programs like the Poshan Abhiyaan (National Nutrition Mission) aim to address malnutrition by providing counseling, guidance, and support to mothers and caregivers.
- Efforts have been made to strengthen the healthcare infrastructure, especially in rural areas, to provide better access to healthcare services and address undernutrition.
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