What is the significance of the Ram Janmbhoomi movement and who started it

The Ram Janmbhoomi movement is a socio-political movement in India that centers around the Ayodhya dispute relating to the location of the birthplace of Lord Ram. Here are some key points about its significance and origin:

• The movement gained prominence in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
• It was started by various Hindu nationalist organizations, particularly the Vishva Hindu Parishad (VHP), along with other groups associated with the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).
• The movement aimed to reclaim the site in Ayodhya where the Babri Masjid mosque stood, which was believed by Hindus to be the birthplace of Lord Ram.
• The movement was significant due to its impact on Indian politics, leading to a rise in Hindu nationalism and contributing to the BJP's electoral success.
• One of the key events of the movement was the demolition of the Babri Masjid in 1992, which sparked communal violence across the country.
• The movement highlighted the tensions between the Hindu and Muslim communities in India and raised concerns regarding religious harmony and secularism.
• The dispute eventually reached the Supreme Court, which in 2019 ruled in favor of allowing the construction of a Ram temple at the site, ending the long-standing dispute.

Overall, the Ram Janmbhoomi movement had a significant impact on Indian society, politics, and religious sentiments, leading to a transformational event in the form of the construction of the Ram temple.