What is the significance of ISRO's X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) in the field of astrophysics

ISRO is all set to launch its first X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat). Explore the significance of this satellite in the field of astrophysics.
The X-ray Polarimeter Satellite (XPoSat) developed by ISRO holds significant importance in the field of astrophysics. Here are its key significance points:
  • XPoSat will provide crucial insights into the properties of cosmic X-ray sources. X-ray polarization measurements can reveal information about the geometry, magnetic fields, and emission mechanisms of celestial objects.
  • It will help in understanding the behavior of compact objects such as black holes, neutron stars, and pulsars. By measuring X-ray polarization, scientists can probe the strong gravity effects near these objects.
  • XPoSat will enable the study of highly energetic phenomena like gamma-ray bursts, which are among the most powerful explosions in the universe. It will help determine the emission mechanism and origins of these events.
  • By studying the X-ray polarization of active galactic nuclei (AGN), which are massive black holes at the centers of galaxies, XPoSat can provide insights into their accretion processes and the jet production mechanisms.
  • It will contribute to the field of high-energy astrophysics by complementing observations carried out by other X-ray telescopes worldwide, helping to build a comprehensive understanding of the X-ray universe.
Overall, XPoSat will pave the way for new discoveries and advancements in astrophysics, offering valuable insights into the nature and behavior of celestial objects emitting X-rays.
Answered a year ago
Rahul Preparing for Civil Services