What is the role of the Supreme Court collegium in recommending the transfer of High Court judges
Exploring the responsibilities of the Supreme Court collegium in the process of transferring High Court judges
The Supreme Court collegium, consisting of the Chief Justice of India and a group of senior judges, plays a crucial role in recommending the transfer of High Court judges. Here are the responsibilities of the collegium in this process:
- Identification: The collegium identifies judges for transfer based on factors like the needs of the High Court and their individual performance.
- Scrutiny: It examines the records of judges being considered for transfers, taking into account their legal acumen, integrity, and overall competence.
- Decision-making: The collegium deliberates on the suitability of judges for transfers and collectively decides on the recommendations.
- Transparency: The collegium is responsible for maintaining transparency in the transfer process by ensuring that valid reasons and considerations are provided.
- Recommendations: Once a decision is made, the collegium prepares a recommendation for the transfer of the judge and forwards it to the President of India for approval.
- Consultation: In exceptional cases, the collegium may consult the Chief Justice of the respective High Court or other senior judges before finalizing the recommendation.
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