What is the role of the legislative branch in the Indian political system

Discuss the functions and powers of the legislative branch in India.
The legislative branch, also known as the Parliament, plays a significant role in the Indian political system. Here are the functions and powers of the legislative branch in India:
  • Legislation: The legislative branch is responsible for enacting laws that govern the Indian society.
  • Representation: It provides a platform for the representation of the people's interests and concerns through elected Members of Parliament (MPs).
  • Scrutiny of government: The Parliament scrutinizes the functioning of the government, holding it accountable for its actions and policies.
  • Financial powers: The legislative branch holds the power of approving the government's budget and oversees public expenditure.
  • Policy-making: It plays a crucial role in policy-making by debating and deliberating on various matters of national importance.
  • Amendments: The legislative branch can amend and repeal existing laws, adapting them to the changing needs of society.
  • Highest authority: It is the highest authority in making decisions and shaping the destiny of the nation through the democratic process.
These functions and powers enable the legislative branch to serve as a vital institution in India's democratic system of governance.
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