What is the role of the judiciary in ensuring good governance in a democratic country

Analyze the role of the judiciary in ensuring good governance and upholding the rule of law.
The judiciary plays a vital role in ensuring good governance and upholding the rule of law in a democratic country. Here are some key points highlighting its role:
  • 1. Interpretation of laws: The judiciary interprets and applies the laws of the land. This helps in maintaining consistency and clarity in governance.
  • 2. Protection of fundamental rights: The judiciary safeguards the fundamental rights of citizens, ensuring that the government acts within the confines of the constitution.
  • 3. Adjudication of disputes: The judiciary settles conflicts among individuals, organizations, and the government, promoting justice and fairness.
  • 4. Checks and balances: By exercising judicial review, the judiciary ensures that the actions of the executive and legislative branches are constitutional and comply with the rule of law.
  • 5. Accountability and transparency: The judiciary holds public officials accountable by ensuring their adherence to laws and regulations, promoting transparency in governance.
  • 6. Rule of law: Through the impartial application of law, the judiciary upholds the principle of the rule of law, preventing arbitrary actions by the government and promoting stability and predictability.
Overall, the judiciary acts as a crucial guardian of good governance, ensuring the protection of citizens' rights and holding the government accountable to uphold the rule of law.
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