The disaster management procedure in India is primarily driven by the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) and the State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA) at the state level. The following steps are usually taken during a disaster:

• Pre-disaster – This phase includes planning, risk assessment, and capacity building exercises to improve the preparedness of the government agencies and citizens.
• During disaster – During the disaster, the government agencies are responsible for evacuation and rescue operations, provision of medical aid, and providing food and shelter to the affected population.
• Post-disaster – The post-disaster phase includes the rehabilitation, reconstruction, and restoration of the affected area. Efforts are made to restore normalcy as soon as possible.

The government's role in disaster management is to lead the relief work, provide funds, establish emergency response teams, and coordinate with the army, navy, and other government agencies. The citizens also play a crucial role in disaster management, such as following safety guidelines, helping elderly and children in evacuation, providing first-aid, and spreading awareness about the disaster-prone areas. In case of a disaster, citizens must listen to the government's advisories, stay calm, and evacuate to safe areas as suggested.