What is the objective of the 'One nation, one election' campaign and how does it impact the electoral schedule in five States

The objective of the 'One nation, one election' campaign is to synchronize the timing of elections across all levels of governance - local, state, and national - in order to have simultaneous elections throughout the country. Here are the potential impacts of this campaign on the electoral schedule in five states: 1. Synchronization: Implementing the 'One nation, one election' would bring all elections in the five states into alignment with the national election cycle. This would ensure that elections occur simultaneously, reducing the intermittent political campaigns and resulting in a more focused governance. 2. Administrative Efficiency: Simultaneous elections would lead to cost savings and better utilization of resources. There would be reduced expenditure on multiple elections, security arrangements, and logistical preparations. 3. Policy Stability: It is argued that frequent elections disrupt policymaking, as political parties often prioritize short-term considerations. Aligning elections would provide more stability and continuity in policy implementation. 4. Voter Fatigue: Continuous election cycles can lead to voter fatigue, decreasing voter turnout. Simultaneous elections might address this issue by reducing the frequency of voting, potentially resulting in higher voter participation. 5. Impact on State Assemblies: The 'One nation, one election' campaign, if implemented, could potentially impact the tenure of state assemblies in the five states. Prashant Bhushan's claim that it aims to postpone elections in certain states implies that adjustments may be required to align their election schedules with the national timeline. It is important to note that the 'One nation, one election' campaign is a topic of debate and its implementation will depend on consensus-building among various stakeholders, including political parties, constitutional experts, and the Election Commission.