What is the impact of extreme weather events on India in the first 9 months of this year
India saw extreme weather events almost every day in the first 9 months of this year, according to a report.
- 1. Heatwaves: India experienced several heatwaves during the first 9 months of this year, leading to an increased risk of heat-related illnesses and deaths. These heatwaves were particularly severe in states like Odisha, Maharashtra, and Telangana.
- 2. Cyclones: India faced the impact of several cyclones, including Cyclone Tauktae and Cyclone Yaas. These cyclones caused significant damage to coastal regions, resulting in loss of life, displacement of people, and destruction of infrastructure.
- 3. Floods: Heavy rainfall and cyclonic activity led to widespread flooding in various parts of the country. States like Bihar, Assam, and Maharashtra were severely affected, resulting in the displacement of thousands of people, damage to crops, and loss of livestock.
- 4. Landslides: The hilly regions of India witnessed numerous landslides due to heavy rainfall, leading to loss of life and property. Uttarakhand and Himachal Pradesh were among the states most affected by landslides.
- 5. Droughts: While some areas experienced excessive rainfall and flooding, others faced drought-like conditions. States like Rajasthan, Gujarat, and Maharashtra experienced water scarcity, impacting agriculture, livestock, and overall livelihoods.
- 6. Extreme cold: Northern states experienced severe winter conditions, including heavy snowfall and cold waves. Himachal Pradesh, Jammu and Kashmir, and Uttarakhand were among the states affected, leading to disruption of transportation and loss of life.
- 7. Air pollution: Extreme weather conditions also exacerbated air pollution levels in India's cities. Dust storms, combined with air pollutants, led to unhealthy air quality levels, resulting in respiratory problems and other health issues.
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