India's relationship with Russia is multi-faceted and strategic. Here's a brief overview of how it has evolved over the years:

• India's relationship with Russia dates back to the 1950s when the Soviet Union became one of the first countries to recognize India's independence. This laid the foundation for a strong strategic partnership between the two countries.
• During the Cold War, India and the Soviet Union shared a close relationship, with the latter providing military and economic aid to India. This relationship grew stronger in the 1970s when India signed the Indo-Soviet Friendship Treaty.
• The collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991 led to a period of uncertainty in India-Russia relations. However, the relationship remained strong as Russia emerged as one of India's key strategic partners in the post-Cold War era.
• Today, India and Russia share a comprehensive strategic partnership, with cooperation in areas such as defence, energy, space, and trade. The two countries also hold regular bilateral dialogues on global and regional issues such as terrorism, Afghanistan, and climate change.

Several factors have contributed to the evolution of India's relationship with Russia. These include historical ties, shared interests in global governance, geopolitical developments in the region, and economic opportunities. Additionally, India's strategic relationship with Russia serves as a counterbalance to China's rise in the region.