What initiatives have been agreed upon by Nepal and India to enhance cross-border connectivity
Nepal and India have expressed their commitment to implementing bilateral initiatives aimed at strengthening cross-border connectivity.
- The Nepal-India Joint Ministerial Commission (JMC) on Trade, Transit, and Cooperation agreed to expedite the completion of various cross-border connectivity projects.
- Both countries have agreed to enhance road and rail connectivity. This includes the expansion and upgrading of existing roads and the construction of new ones, which will boost trade and people-to-people connectivity.
- An Integrated Check Post (ICP) has been established at the Nepal-India border to facilitate efficient cross-border movement of goods and people, ensuring faster clearance and reducing trade barriers.
- The development of inland waterways between Nepal and India is being considered. This will provide an alternative and cost-effective mode of transportation and help in reducing dependence on congested road networks.
- The establishment of new air routes and increasing flight frequencies between major cities in Nepal and India has been an area of focus to enhance air connectivity.
- Efforts have been made to streamline customs procedures and enhance cooperation between the customs authorities of both countries.
- Both countries are also exploring the possibility of energy cooperation through cross-border transmission lines and grid connectivity, which will help in the exchange of surplus electricity.
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