What are the various schemes run by the government for disaster management in India

Discuss the government initiatives and policies to tackle natural disasters in the country.
The Indian government has implemented several schemes for disaster management in the country. Here are some of the major initiatives:
  • The National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) is a government agency responsible for coordinating all activities related to disaster management.
  • The National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) is a specialized force under NDMA that is responsible for carrying out search, rescue, and relief operations during disasters.
  • The National Cyclone Risk Mitigation Project (NCRMP) is a scheme aimed at reducing the impact of cyclones in coastal areas of the country.
  • The National Programme for Capacity Building of Engineers in Earthquake Risk Management (NPCBEERM) aims to train engineers in earthquake-resistant design and construction.
  • The Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) is an agricultural insurance scheme aimed at providing financial protection to farmers against crop losses due to natural disasters.
  • The National Rural Drinking Water Programme (NRDWP) is a scheme aimed at providing safe drinking water in rural areas. Under this scheme, states are allotted funds for constructing and maintaining water supply schemes.
  • The National Programme for Prevention and Management of Trauma and Burn Injuries (NPPMTBI) is a scheme aimed at providing timely and specialized care to trauma and burn patients during disasters.
These initiatives and policies demonstrate the government's commitment to disaster management and mitigation in the country.
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