What are the reasons behind India's population peaking in early 2060s according to United Nations predictions

1. Decline in fertility rates: The projected decrease in fertility rates in India is a key factor leading to the population peak in the early 2060s. As more people access education and healthcare, family planning and contraceptive use are expected to increase. 2. Increase in urbanization: Urban areas typically have lower fertility rates compared to rural areas, and as India becomes more urbanized, this trend is expected to contribute to the population peak. 3. Improved healthcare: Better healthcare facilities and access to medical services lead to lower child mortality rates, which in turn reduces the need for larger families, resulting in reduced population growth. 4. Economic development: As the economy grows and more opportunities for employment arise, individuals, especially women, are likely to prioritize careers over having large families, contributing to a decline in fertility rates. 5. Government initiatives: Government policies promoting family planning and population control play a crucial role in shaping demographic trends, influencing the projected population peak in India by the early 2060s.