The Indian government has taken several measures to prevent trafficking in organ transplantation. These include: 1. Legislative Measures: The government has enacted The Transplantation of Human Organs and Tissues Act (THOTA), 1994, which regulates organ transplantation and prohibits commercial organ trafficking. 2. Organ Transplantation Authorization Committees (OTAC): The government has established OTAC in every state to oversee and regulate organ transplantation activities. These committees ensure the fair and ethical practices of organ transplantation. 3. Stringent Guidelines: The government has issued stringent guidelines to monitor and regulate organ transplantation procedures. These guidelines include the mandatory requirement of approval by the OTAC before any transplantation takes place. 4. Monitoring and Surveillance: The government has increased monitoring and surveillance of hospitals and transplantation centers to prevent illegal activities. Regular inspections and audits are conducted to ensure compliance. 5. Awareness and Education: The government organizes awareness campaigns and educational programs about organ donation and transplantation to promote ethical practices and discourage organ trafficking. These measures aim to safeguard the rights of individuals and prevent the exploitation and trafficking of organs in transplantation procedures.