What are the major policy measures and technological advancements driving the government's push towards a digital economy in India
- Digital India Initiative: Launched in 2015, this initiative aims to transform India into a digitally empowered society by providing essential services and expanding access to technology and the internet.
- Digital Infrastructure Development: The government has focused on expanding broadband connectivity, including the BharatNet project which aims to connect over 250,000 village panchayats with high-speed internet.
- E-Governance Initiatives: Various online platforms and portals have been introduced to improve government service delivery and promote transparency, such as the National e-Governance Plan (NeGP) and the Unified Mobile Application for New-age Governance (UMANG).
- Financial Inclusion: The government has promoted digital payment systems like Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and Aadhaar-enabled Payment System (AePS) to facilitate financial transactions and reduce cash dependence.
- Digital Skill Development: Initiatives like Skill India and the National Digital Literacy Mission aim to provide training and enhance digital skills among citizens to enable their participation in the digital economy.
- Start-up Support: Various policies have been implemented to foster innovation and entrepreneurship, such as the Start-up India initiative, which provides financial incentives, infrastructure support, and easier regulations for startups.
- Artificial Intelligence and Data Analytics: The government is also investing in emerging technologies like AI and data analytics to drive digital transformation across sectors like healthcare, agriculture, and education.
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