1. Complex economic jargon: Understanding the language and terminology used in economic policies can be daunting for civil services aspirants, particularly if they don't have a background in economics. 2. Changing policies: Economic policies and laws are ever-changing, and civil service aspirants must constantly stay updated with the latest trends and changes, which can be difficult to keep up with. 3. Lack of clarity: Sometimes, economic policies may lack clarity and precise guidelines, which can make it challenging to understand and apply them in real-world scenarios. 4. Cultural differences: Economic policies differ from region to region, and civil services aspirants must account for regional or cultural differences that may affect economic policies in different parts of India. 5. Limited resources: Due to a lack of resources, many aspirants cannot obtain the necessary study materials or access to economic journals, which severely impacts their ability to understand complex economic policies. Overall, understanding economic policies requires extensive reading and research, the ability to think critically, and a solid understanding of economic concepts and theories. Civil services aspirants must stay updated on the latest trends and changes in economic policies and strive to gain a genuine understanding of economic theories and principles.