What are the key factors that the ILO report suggests countries should strengthen to reduce work-related deaths

According to the ILO report, work-related deaths have been increasing and countries need to strengthen certain aspects to mitigate this issue.
According to the ILO report, countries should strengthen the following key factors to reduce work-related deaths:
  • Legislation and enforcement: Strengthening labor laws and regulations pertaining to occupational safety and health is crucial. Governments should ensure the effective implementation and enforcement of these laws to protect workers.
  • Workplace inspections: Regular inspections by competent authorities are important to identify potential hazards and ensure compliance with safety regulations. Increasing the frequency and quality of these inspections can help reduce work-related deaths.
  • Risk assessment and prevention: Promoting comprehensive risk assessment in all workplaces is essential. Employers should identify and evaluate potential workplace hazards, and take preventive measures to eliminate or minimize them.
  • Training and awareness: It is vital to provide appropriate training to workers and supervisors to enhance their understanding of safety procedures and enable them to identify and address risks. Raising awareness about occupational safety and health among workers is also crucial.
  • Workers' participation: Encouraging meaningful participation of workers and their representatives in safety and health decision-making processes can lead to the identification of workplace hazards and the implementation of effective preventive measures.
  • Social dialogue and cooperation: Strengthening social dialogue between governments, employers, and workers' organizations can support the development of effective safety and health policies, programs, and initiatives.
  • Data collection and research: Improving data collection on work-related deaths, injuries, and illnesses is important for monitoring and assessing the effectiveness of safety and health measures. Conducting research can provide valuable insights to inform policy development and implementation.
By focusing on these key factors, countries can enhance their efforts to reduce work-related deaths and create safer working environments for all.
Answered a year ago
Kumar Preparing for Civil Services