What are the key factors that contribute to gender inequality in India
Explain the main reasons behind gender inequality in India.
There are several key factors that contribute to gender inequality in India:
- Deep-rooted patriarchal beliefs and norms: Society in India often operates under traditional patriarchal norms that favor men and undervalue women, reinforcing gender inequality.
- Son preference and female infanticide: The preference for sons in Indian culture has led to the termination of female pregnancies and a significant gender imbalance.
- Economic disparities: Women in India face limited access to resources, job opportunities, and education, resulting in fewer economic opportunities and lower wages compared to men.
- Violence against women: High rates of violence, including domestic violence, sexual harassment, and dowry-related violence, create an unsafe environment for women and further perpetuate gender inequality.
- Unequal access to education: Limited access to quality education and early dropouts disproportionately affect girls, limiting their opportunities for personal and professional development.
- Discriminatory legal and social frameworks: Existing laws and societal norms often restrict women's independence and decision-making power, contributing to gender inequality.
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