What are the concerns of NHRC regarding stubble burning and what progress has been made in this regard
Analyze the concerns expressed by NHRC about tardy progress in reducing stubble burning. Also, discuss the measures taken so far to address this issue.
- The NHRC (National Human Rights Commission) has expressed concerns about the environmental and health hazards caused by stubble burning in agricultural states like Punjab, Haryana, and Uttar Pradesh.
- These concerns include the release of harmful pollutants such as particulate matter, carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds, leading to air pollution and respiratory issues.
- The slow progress in reducing stubble burning has been a major concern for NHRC. Despite various directives by the Supreme Court and the government, there has been limited success in curbing this practice.
- The commission has also highlighted the lack of effective implementation of machinery and technology to manage crop residue effectively.
- Further concerns include the inadequate financial support provided to farmers for adopting alternative methods like the use of crop residue management machines.
- State governments have initiated schemes and provided subsidies to encourage farmers to adopt alternative methods like Happy Seeder and Super Straw Management System.
- The Delhi government has implemented the 'Red Light On, Gaadi Off' campaign to reduce vehicular pollution during peak stubble burning season.
- The Central Pollution Control Board has been monitoring air quality and providing real-time data to raise awareness about the severity of the problem.
- The government has established biomass power plants to utilize crop residue as a source of renewable energy.
- Efforts are being made to create awareness among farmers through campaigns and workshops to promote sustainable agriculture practices and discourage stubble burning.
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a year ago