What are the challenges for disaster management in India
Explain the challenges faced by India in the field of disaster management.
- Geographical Diversity: India is a geographically diverse country with different types of disasters happening in different regions. It is a challenge to have a one-size-fits-all approach towards disaster management.
- Lack of Preparedness: Many parts of India are not prepared to handle disasters adequately. There is a lack of trained personnel, equipment, resources, and infrastructure to handle disasters.
- Poor Infrastructure: India's infrastructure is not equipped to handle disasters. Many buildings, bridges, and dams are not constructed to withstand natural disasters such as earthquakes, floods, and cyclones.
- Lack of Awareness: There is a lack of awareness among people regarding disasters. This results in ignorance and a lack of preparedness to face disasters.
- Skewed Resource Allocation: Resource allocation for disaster management is not proportionate to the frequency and magnitude of disasters. This is due to a lack of political will.
- Economic Losses: India's economy suffers significant losses due to disasters. This results in a loss of productivity, employment, and income, pushing many people below the poverty line.
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