The Artemis Accords are a set of principles that govern safe and sustainable exploration of the moon and other celestial bodies. These accords have been established by the United States in collaboration with other space-faring nations like Japan, Canada, UAE, and many others. India has also recently signed these accords and will benefit in the following ways:

• Benefit 1: The Artemis Accords will provide India with the opportunity to collaborate with other countries on space exploration projects. This will provide India with access to technologies and expertise that it may not have access to on its own.
• Benefit 2: India can contribute to international efforts towards sustainable space exploration by adopting the principles of the Artemis Accords. This will improve India's standing among the international community and give it a more prominent voice in discussions surrounding space exploration.
• Benefit 3: The Artemis Accords will allow India to work with other countries to address common challenges in space exploration, such as resource management and long-term sustainability of missions. This will lead to the development of more effective and efficient strategies for space exploration.

The joint mission to the International Space Station is known as the Gaganyaan mission. This involves sending the first Indian crew to space in a spacecraft named Gaganyaan. The mission is set to launch in December 2021 and will involve a crew of at least three astronauts. The spacecraft will be launched using India's Geosynchronous Satellite Launch Vehicle (GSLV) Mk III rocket. This mission will be a major milestone for India in its quest for dominance in space exploration.