In what ways can providing legal aid be considered a moral duty rather than just a legal requirement?

CJI Gavai said legal aid is a moral duty, not just charity. I am curious about the ethical and social reasons behind this view and how it impacts access to justice.
Providing legal aid goes beyond fulfilling a statutory obligation; it reflects the ethical foundation of a just and humane society. When legal aid is seen as a moral duty, it emphasizes compassion, equality, and the social responsibility of ensuring justice for all, especially for the marginalized.
  • Upholding Human Dignity: Legal aid ensures that every individual, regardless of their economic status, can access justice. This respects the inherent dignity of every person.
  • Promoting Social Equality: By providing legal assistance to the poor and vulnerable, society reduces inequalities and bridges the gap between different social groups.
  • Preventing Exploitation: Without legal support, marginalized groups are more likely to be exploited or denied their rights. Legal aid empowers them to stand up for themselves.
  • Fostering Trust in the Justice System: When people see that justice is accessible to all, it builds faith in the legal system and promotes social harmony.
  • Encouraging Civic Responsibility: Viewing legal aid as a moral duty inspires lawyers, judges, and society to act out of empathy and responsibility, not just obligation.
  • Realizing Constitutional Values: Principles like justice, equality, and fraternity are part of the Indian Constitution. Providing legal aid morally fulfills these ideals, not just the letter of the law.
Answered a month ago
Saurabh Aspirants