How is disaster management carried out in India during a natural calamity

Explain the process and measures taken by the government for disaster management in India during a natural calamity.
During a natural calamity in India, disaster management is carried out through a multi-tiered approach involving various measures by the government. Here are the key points outlining the process and measures taken: 1. Preparedness: The government conducts regular risk assessments, maintains early warning systems, stockpiles essential supplies, and trains disaster response teams. 2. Mitigation: Measures such as building codes, land-use planning, and afforestation are implemented to reduce the impact of disasters. 3. Response: In the event of a calamity, the National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) is deployed for rescue and relief operations. Medical teams, evacuation plans, and temporary shelters are also mobilized. 4. Rehabilitation: Once the immediate crisis is addressed, the government focuses on long-term recovery and rehabilitation efforts, including providing financial assistance, rebuilding infrastructure, and restoring livelihoods. 5. National and State Disaster Management Authorities coordinate and monitor all disaster management actions at respective levels, in collaboration with local administrations. Overall, disaster management in India aims to minimize the loss of life and property, mitigate suffering, and facilitate the recovery process.
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