How has road fatalities changed globally, and what is the situation in India according to a WHO report

According to a recent WHO report, road fatalities globally have seen some changes. Here is a point-wise summary of the report's findings, with a specific focus on India:

• Globally, road traffic deaths continue to be a major public health concern, with an estimated 1.35 million fatalities in 2018.
• Over the years, there has been a slight decrease in the number of road traffic deaths per 100,000 population worldwide.
• In India, road traffic deaths have been on the rise, with an estimated 150,000 fatalities in 2018, making it the country with the highest number of road traffic deaths globally.
• India's road traffic death rate per 100,000 population is also significantly higher than the global average.
• Factors contributing to road traffic deaths in India include inadequate infrastructure, poor road safety measures, lack of enforcement, and behavioral risks such as speeding, drinking and driving, and not using seat belts or helmets.
• The report highlights the need for robust road safety policies and interventions in India to address this alarming situation, including improved infrastructure, stricter enforcement of laws, public awareness campaigns, and promoting safe road behaviors.

It is important for India to prioritize road safety initiatives and address the underlying factors to reduce the number of road traffic deaths and improve road safety in the country.