The health system in India plays a critical role in contributing to the well-being of its citizens. Here are some key points highlighting its role and functioning: 1. Primary healthcare: India's health system focuses on primary healthcare, ensuring access to basic healthcare services for all individuals, particularly in rural areas. This helps in early detection and prevention of diseases. 2. Government initiatives: The government has implemented various initiatives such as the National Health Mission and Ayushman Bharat to provide affordable healthcare services and health insurance coverage for the population. 3. Vaccination programs: India runs extensive vaccination programs to protect citizens from various diseases, including polio, measles, and tuberculosis, reducing the prevalence of such illnesses. 4. Essential medicines: The health system in India aims to provide essential medicines at affordable prices through government schemes like the Jan Aushadhi program, ensuring accessibility to necessary medications. 5. Increasing healthcare infrastructure: The government is working on expanding healthcare infrastructure, including the establishment of more hospitals and healthcare centers, ensuring better access to medical facilities for citizens. Overall, India's health system strives to improve the well-being of its citizens by focusing on primary healthcare, implementing government initiatives, promoting vaccination programs, ensuring access to essential medicines, and improving healthcare infrastructure.