How does the fear of SIR influence the movement of Bangladeshi nationals at border checkposts?

The fear of SIR (Suspected Illegal Rohingya/Resident) has become significant among Bangladeshi nationals, especially at India-Bangladesh border checkposts. SIR is a label used by Indian authorities to identify individuals suspected of being illegal immigrants, particularly those who may be of Rohingya origin or residing illegally. This categorization has direct implications for cross-border movement, security, and bilateral relations.

• Heightened Scrutiny at Borders: Bangladeshi nationals fear being labeled as SIR during entry or exit checks. This label may lead to interrogation, detention, or denial of entry, making people anxious about using official border checkposts.
• Preference for Specific Border Points: Due to fear of being marked as SIR, many Bangladeshi nationals prefer to leave India through certain border points perceived as less strict or where they feel safer from intensive scrutiny.
• Impact on Legal Movement: Genuine travelers, students, and workers may face delays or harassment due to suspicion, affecting legitimate cross-border movement and trade.
• Increase in Illegal Crossings: To avoid the risk of being tagged as SIR, some individuals may attempt to cross the border through unofficial routes, increasing the risk of trafficking and illegal migration.
• Strain on Bilateral Relations: The SIR categorization can create diplomatic friction between India and Bangladesh, as it may be perceived as discriminatory or targeting a particular community.
• Internal Security Concerns: The fear of SIR may push undocumented migrants underground, making it harder for authorities to track and manage populations, thus posing challenges for internal security and law enforcement.