How does global warming in the Pacific affect cyclones in India
Explore the correlation between warming Pacific and the rise in cyclones over India.
The warming of the Pacific Ocean, also known as El Niño, can have several impacts on cyclone activity in India. Here are some key points to consider:
- El Niño events in the Pacific tend to enhance the vertical wind shear over the Indian Ocean. This makes it unfavorable for the development of cyclones in the region.
- Conversely, La Niña events, which are the opposite of El Niño, can reduce wind shear over the Indian Ocean, creating a more favorable atmosphere for cyclone formation.
- Warmer sea surface temperatures in the Pacific can also lead to increased moisture transfer from the Pacific to the Indian Ocean. This additional moisture can contribute to the formation of more intense and long-lasting cyclones over India.
- The warming of the Pacific Ocean alters the global atmospheric circulation patterns, resulting in changes in the monsoon systems. These changes can in turn influence the genesis, intensity, and frequency of cyclones over India.
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