To eliminate animals from drug-testing in India, the first step taken was the introduction of a new set of guidelines by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR). The guidelines advocate for the use of alternative methods and technologies instead of animal testing. Here are some key points on how animals can be removed from the drug-testing process in India:

• Emphasizing the use of in vitro methods: The ICMR guidelines recommend the use of cell culture-based assays and human-based models as alternatives to animal testing.
• Supporting the development of new technologies: The guidelines support the development and utilization of modern technologies such as organs-on-chips, microfluidic devices, and computer-based models.
• Investing in research and training: The government and research institutions are encouraged to invest in research and training to develop and adopt non-animal testing methods.
• Collaboration with international agencies: India seeks collaboration with international agencies and organizations to gain access to expertise and to align with global efforts to replace animal testing.
• Encouraging public awareness and dialogue: The guidelines advocate for awareness campaigns and public dialogue to inform stakeholders about the benefits and challenges of alternative testing methods.

These guidelines serve as an initial step in India's efforts to move away from animal testing in drug development and promote the use of humane and scientifically advanced alternatives.