Analyze the implications of allowing or banning offshore mining in coastal regions of India.

Investigate the environmental, economic, and social consequences of offshore mining in Indian coastal areas.
  • Environmental implications: - Offshore mining can lead to habitat destruction, disruption of marine ecosystems, and coral reef degradation. - Increased risk of pollution from oil spills and waste disposal can harm marine life and impact water quality.
  • Economic consequences: - Offshore mining can contribute to economic growth through revenue generation and job creation. - However, if not regulated properly, it can lead to overexploitation of resources and loss of biodiversity, affecting fisheries and tourism industries.
  • Social impacts: - Offshore mining operations can cause displacement of coastal communities and conflicts over resource ownership. - Local communities may also face health risks and reduced access to traditional marine resources.
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Amit Preparing for Civil Services